| Games |  |
 |
 |
Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Summer Olympics |
6 | 4 | 6 | 16 |
| Winter Olympics |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 6 | 4 | 6 | 16 |
| Medal | Athletes | Games | Sport | Event | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
 USSR |
Rostislav VARGASHKIN |  1960 Rome |
 Cycling Track |
Men's | 1km time trial |
|
USSR |
Boris VASILYEV Vladimir LEONOV |
1960 Rome |
Cycling Track |
Men's | 2000m tandem |
|
USSR |
Arnold BELGARDT Stanislav MOSKVIN Leonid KOLUMBET Viktor ROMANOV |
1960 Rome |
Cycling Track |
Men's | Team Pursuit (4000m) |
|
USSR |
Viktor LOGUNOV Imant BODNIEKS |
 1964 Tokyo |
Cycling Track |
Men's | 2000m tandem |
|
USSR |
Vladimir SEMENETS Igor TSELOVALNIKOV |
 1972 Munich |
Cycling Track |
Men's | 2000m tandem |
|
USSR |
Omar PKHAKADZE | 1972 Munich |
Cycling Track |
Men's | sprint individual |
|
USSR |
Vitaly PETRAKOV Viktor SOKOLOV Aleksandr PEROV Vladimir OSOKIN |
 1976 Montreal |
Cycling Track |
Men's | Team Pursuit (4000m) |
|
USSR |
Viktor MANAKOV Vladimir OSOKIN Valeri MOVCHAN Vitali PETRAKOV |
1980 Moscow |
Cycling Track |
Men's | Team Pursuit (4000m) |
|
USSR |
Aleksandr PANFILOV | 1980 Moscow |
Cycling Track |
Men's | 1km time trial |
|
USSR |
Sergei KOPYLOV | 1980 Moscow |
Cycling Track |
Men's | sprint individual |
|
USSR |
Gintautas UMARAS |  1988 Seoul |
Cycling Track |
Men's | individual pursuit |
|
USSR |
Vyacheslav EKIMOV Dmitri NELYUBIN Arturas KASPUTIS Gintautas UMARAS |
1988 Seoul |
Cycling Track |
Men's | Team Pursuit (4000m) |
|
USSR |
Aleksandr KIRICHENKO | 1988 Seoul |
Cycling Track |
Men's | 1km time trial |
|
USSR |
Erika SALUMAE | 1988 Seoul |
Cycling Track |
Women's | sprint individual |
|
USSR |
Nikolai KOVSH | 1988 Seoul |
Cycling Track |
Men's | sprint individual |
|
USSR |
Marat GANEEV | 1988 Seoul |
Cycling Track |
Men's | points race |
| 16 | Total | |||||